STAAR Review

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Across
  1. 1. Blueprint/framework for American Government
  2. 3. 1787 law; How territories can become a state
  3. 5. abolished slavery; FREEDOM
  4. 6. colonists were not allowed to settle in land won in war, west of the Appalachian Mountains
  5. 11. final major battle, British surrender leading to the end of the war
  6. 13. water route from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean
  7. 16. Winter 1777; Starvation, disease, malnutrition, and exposure but soldiers stay and train becoming better soldiers
  8. 19. place for boats and ships to dock safely
  9. 22. God,gold & glory
  10. 25. ruled that states had no right to interfere with federal banks within state borders (cheat code = marry for $$)(no dot)
  11. 27. British troops killed 5 unarmed colonists, used as propaganda by patriot
  12. 28. 1st battle of American Revolution when the British want to take colonists' weapons and ammunition (use & for the word AND)
  13. 31. Voting rights for former slave MEN
  14. 34. Slaves would be counted as a person for representation (5 slaves = 3 free persons)
  15. 38. Quaker, established the colony of Pennsylvania based on religious freedom for all, citizen voice in government and trial by juries
  16. 40. British East India Company to sell taxed tea directly to colonists, hurting colonial merchants. Leads to Boston Tea Party
  17. 41. punishments for the Boston Tea Party: port of Boston closed new quartering act, cost of tea to be repaid, and only 1 town meeting a year
  18. 42. 1785 law which divides western lands
  19. 43. DIVIDED power between state and federal governments
Down
  1. 2. Cotton, Rice, Indigo and Tobacco
  2. 4. Declared freedom from Britain. Written by Thomas Jefferson. People have natural rights and listed grievances against King George III (3rd)
  3. 7. wrote about a social contract between government and citizens
  4. 8. upheld the power of the federal government to regulate interstate commerce. (cheat code = GOT)(no dot)
  5. 9. 1773 Sons of Liberty disguised as Mohawk Indians threw British tea into Boston harbor due to Tea Act
  6. 10. Created a new constitution to address the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation by restructuring the federal government
  7. 12. 1st ten amendments to the Constitution protecting individual rights
  8. 14. 1st U.S. Constitution. First and the worst!
  9. 15. government agency to help former slaves
  10. 17. Strengthened the principle of judicial review 1803 (no dot)
  11. 18. wanted a bill of rights added to the Constitution
  12. 20. The 3 branches of government (Executive, Legislative, and Judicial) have their own powers and limitations (SOP it's 3)
  13. 21. Urged America to remain neutral in foreign affairs and not to form political parties
  14. 23. wanted a strong national government; wanted Constitution ratified
  15. 24. Religious group that left England to escape religious persecution and arrived in Plymouth in 1620; wrote Mayflower Compact
  16. 26. 1st permanent English settlement in the 13 Colonies
  17. 29. Combined the New Jersey and Virginia Plans to create Congress House of Representatives - based on population (Big state / Virginia plan); Senate - 2 senators from each state (small state / New Jersey Plan)
  18. 30. 1783 treaty which ended the war, 13 colonies are now independent
  19. 31. rights of Citizens to former slaves
  20. 32. Supreme Court ruled that slaves were not citizens but property; the Court also ruled that the Missouri Compromise was unconstitutional (no dot)
  21. 33. Life, Liberty and the Pursuit of Happiness
  22. 35. writer of "Common Sense"
  23. 36. 1777 turning point in the war, France joins war (allies) against British
  24. 37. Mayflower Compact, Fundamental Orders of Connecticut are examples of
  25. 39. Believed in religious equality and non-violence