Across
- 2. – The stretching of light waves as objects in space move away from Earth, used to measure the universe's expansion.
- 8. – A nuclear reaction where two atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy, as seen in the Sun’s core.
- 9. – The visible surface of the Sun, from which most of the Sun’s light and heat is emitted.
- 10. – The innermost and hottest layer of a star, where nuclear fusion occurs, producing energy.
- 11. – A recognizable pattern of stars within a constellation or made from multiple constellations, such as the Big Dipper (part of Ursa Major).
- 14. – A rapidly rotating neutron star that emits beams of radiation, appearing as pulses when viewed from Earth.
- 15. – Large, bright loops of plasma that extend from the Sun’s surface, held in place by magnetic fields.
- 16. – A thin layer above the Sun’s photosphere, appearing as a reddish glow during solar eclipses.
- 17. – The Sun’s outer atmosphere, appearing as a halo of plasma, visible during a total solar eclipse.
- 18. – A massive system of stars, gas, dust, and dark matter bound together by gravity, such as the Milky Way.
Down
- 1. – A subatomic particle found in an atom’s nucleus with no electric charge, crucial in atomic structure and nuclear reactions.
- 3. – Stars or constellations that never set below the horizon and appear to move around a celestial pole, visible all year from certain latitudes.
- 4. – A massive, bright star that is much larger than the Sun and in the late stage of its life cycle before becoming a supernova.
- 5. – A large body in space that is in the early stages of forming into a planet through the accumulation of dust and gas
- 6. – The apparent shift in an object’s position when viewed from different angles, used in astronomy to measure distances to nearby stars.
- 7. – An extremely bright and distant celestial object powered by a supermassive black hole at the center of a galaxy.
- 12. – A massive explosion that occurs when a supergiant star collapses, releasing immense energy and sometimes forming neutron stars or black holes.
- 13. – The shortening of light waves as objects in space move closer to Earth, indicating motion toward an observer.
