Across
- 2. a layer that lines all the chambers and valves in the heart
- 4. smallest blood vessel; used for gas exchange
- 5. flap-like structures that ensure blood only flows in one direction
- 6. chambers/ hollow openings in the heart that blood passes through
- 8. ventricle/the lower chamber of the heart that pumps blood to the lungs
- 12. pumps oxygenated blood to all the tissues in the body
- 13. a layer of fat that is the outermost layer of the heart
- 15. trunk/where blood is pumped out of the heart and towards the lungs
- 16. septum/ separates the right ventricle and the left ventricle
Down
- 1. carry blood towards the heart
- 3. valves/ between atria and ventricle; prevent backflow of blood into the atria
- 7. carry blood away from the heart
- 9. atrium/the chamber that receives oxygenated blood from the pulmonary veins and pushes the blood through the bicuspid valve
- 10. valves/ between arteries and ventricles; prevents exiting blood from going back to the ventricle
- 11. a layer of muscle that makes up the bulk of the heart
- 14. atrium/a thin-walled chamber that pushes deoxygenated blood through the tricuspid valve
- 17. ventricle/thickest walls of all chambers; used to pump blood out to the whole body
