Across
- 3. a measure of how far east or west a place on Earth is from an imaginary line that runs between the North and South Poles
- 7. in Athens, a group of 500 citizens chosen to form a council responsible for running the day-to-day business of government
- 8. the branch of mathematics involving points, lines, planes, and figures
- 11. the hill above a Greek city, on which temples were built
- 15. a small group of Spartans who made all the important governing decisions
- 17. a person who has certain rights and duties in a city-state or nation
- 18. a city-state of ancient Greece that was first to have a democracy; also known as the birthplace of Western civilization; the capital of present-day Greece
- 19. the art of writing, acting in, and producing plays
- 21. a city-state of ancient Greece, known for its military oligarchy
- 22. a marketplace in ancient Greece
- 23. a member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society
- 24. a traditional story that helps explain a culture’s beliefs
Down
- 1. athletic events, including horse races and chariot races, held as part of the festival called Panathenaea, honoring the goddess Athena
- 2. the temple built on the acropolis above Athens, honoring the goddess Athena
- 4. a peninsula forming the southern part of the mainland of Greece
- 5. a measure of how far north or south a place on Earth is measured from the equator
- 6. a great leader who developed Athens’s culture, democracy, and power during its Golden Age
- 9. government in which absolute ruling power is held by a person who is not a lawful king
- 10. the study of living things; their structure, growth, and function
- 12. a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of a few people
- 13. a government in which the ruling power is in the hands of one person
- 14. a great ancient Greek philosopher who taught by asking his students thought-provoking questions
- 16. a government in which power is held by the people, who exercise power directly or through elected representatives
- 20. a group of citizens, in an ancient Greek democracy, with the power to pass laws
