Across
- 2. - Semiconductor device with two terminals, allowing current to flow in only one direction.
- 5. - The change in momentum of an object when a force acts on it for a specific time.
- 10. - The point through which the entire weight of an object appears to act.
- 11. - A pair of forces equal in magnitude and opposite in direction but not collinear, causing rotation.
- 12. - Energy gap between the valence and conduction bands in a semiconductor material.
- 15. Effect - Phenomenon where a voltage is produced across a conductor perpendicular to both an applied current and a magnetic field.
- 16. - Process of intentionally introducing impurities into a semiconductor to modify its electrical properties.
- 17. Level - The energy level that has a 50% probability of being filled at a given temperature.
- 20. - A state in which all forces acting on an object balance out, resulting in no net acceleration.
- 23. - The turning effect of a force about a point or axis.
- 24. - The process of converting a continuous-time signal into a discrete-time signal.
- 25. - A data type that represents either true or false values.
- 26. Gate - Basic building blocks of digital circuits.
- 28. - A collection of items, ordered and changeable, often denoted by square brackets.
- 30. - An ordered, immutable collection of items, often denoted by parentheses.
- 31. - The number of outer shell electrons in an atom, influencing its chemical properties.
- 32. - A communication pathway connecting different parts of a digital system.
- 34. - A collection of key-value pairs, denoted by curly braces.
- 35. - An operation that combines two signals to produce a third signal, often used for filtering and system analysis.
- 36. - Sequential circuit element storing one bit of information.
- 38. - The process of varying a carrier signal's properties to transmit information.
- 39. - In semiconductor physics, it's treated as a positive charge carrier, despite being an absence of an electron.
- 40. - A sequence of characters, often enclosed in single or double quotes.
Down
- 1. - A mathematical tool that transforms a signal from the time domain to the frequency domain.
- 3. - A hardware description language used for digital design.
- 4. - A numerical value used to access specific elements in a sequence.
- 6. - Type of logic circuit where the output depends only on the present input.
- 7. - A named storage location for data in Python.
- 8. - A circuit that converts binary information into a specific output configuration.
- 9. - General term for an electron or hole that moves through a semiconductor.
- 13. Theorem - States that the minimum sampling rate must be twice the highest frequency present in the signal to avoid aliasing.
- 14. - The boundary between a P-type and an N-type semiconductor material.
- 18. - Measure of how quickly charge carriers can move through a semiconductor material.
- 19. - A reusable block of code that performs a specific task.
- 21. - Type of logic circuit where the output depends on the present input and previous inputs.
- 22. - A control structure that allows code to be executed repeatedly.
- 23. - A digital circuit that selects one of many inputs and directs it to a single output.
- 27. - A phenomenon where high-frequency components of a signal are incorrectly represented in a lower frequency range due to insufficient sampling.
- 29. - The set of rules that dictate how a Python program must be written.
- 33. - Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor, a crucial building block of modern electronics.
- 37. Effect - Emission of electrons from a material when light of a certain frequency strikes it.