Across
- 3. The layer of hot, solid material between the crust and core.
- 5. The rigid outer layer of the Earth, consisting of the crust and upper mantle.
- 6. The vertical elevation of the Earth's surface
- 10. Movement in the mantle caused by heat differences, driving plate movement
- 11. The point on the surface directly above an earthquake's origin.
- 12. Molten or semi-molten rock beneath the surface.
- 13. A vent in the crust where magma and gases erupt.
- 16. Massive, rigid, moving pieces of the Earth's lithosphere.
- 18. zones cold oceanic lithosphere sinks back into the mantle and is recycled
- 19. A volcanically active area far from a plate boundary.
- 21. The process where one tectonic plate sinks beneath another.
- 23. Where two plates move away from each other.
- 24. Vibrations caused by sudden movement of rock along a fault.
Down
- 1. Hypothesis that continents move slowly across the Earth's surface.
- 2. Process forming new oceanic crust at mid-ocean ridges.
- 4. Where two plates move toward each other.
- 7. tectonics the understanding that the top layer or lithosphere of the Earth's crust is divided into many large rocky plates
- 8. Boundary Where two plates slide past each other horizontally.
- 9. The ancient supercontinent that included all of Earth's landmasses
- 14. The outermost layer of the Earth.
- 15. The soft, plastic layer in the upper mantle that the plates move on.
- 16. Triggered by large, underwater earthquakes or volcanic eruptions.
- 17. An underwater mountain chain formed by divergent plates.
- 20. A deep valley formed where two plates move apart.
- 22. A break in Earth's crust along which movement occurs.
