Across
- 3. Function providing financing and after-sales services
- 4. and manufacturers Firms engaged in extracting, growing, or making products
- 6. Businesses selling products directly for household consumption
- 9. Channel members responsible for extracting raw materials
- 10. relationships / Movement of feedback and orders back to producers/manufacturers
- 11. participants Members who perform negotiatory functions in distribution
- 12. users Target markets not considered channel members
- 13. Function ensuring goods are stored and transported properly
- 15. agencies Organizations that help with distribution tasks beyond buying and selling
Down
- 1. sales branches and offices Company-owned outlets separate from production plants
- 2. Firms that sell goods for resale or business use
- 5. Flow of products from producers to customers
- 7. Independent businesses assisting producers in negotiations
- 8. Flow involving bargaining and exchange of compensation
- 14. Function that reduces uncertainty by taking on risks
