TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE: Life History

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Across
  1. 3. What kind of information does hox genes provides within the embryo?
  2. 5. These regulatory genes manage parts of the genetic program controlling structural genes.
  3. 8. These cells are specialized to secrete a product.
  4. 9. It is the embryonic development of an organism.
  5. 12. A specialized chorioallantoic placenta over the embryo for exchange of nutrients and gases.
  6. 14. It means bone formation.
  7. 21. The process by which the embryo forms a distinct endodermal tube that constitutes the early gut.
  8. 22. Ontogeny recapitulates ______.
  9. 24. Some characterize this as reverse recapitulation.
  10. 25. It consists the rest of our bones including pelvis, shoulder blades, limbs, etc.
  11. 28. It includes bones divided into skull, vertebral column, and thoracic case regions.
  12. 29. Vertebrates whose embryos possess extraembryonic membranes.
  13. 31. Neurulation means ____ and formation.
  14. 33. This is where osteocytes are found.
  15. 34. Features grow at a slower rate, compared to their rate in an ancestor.
  16. 35. When the first formative bone to appear is nonlamellar, it is called immature bone or _____ bone.
  17. 36. He stated that each embryo, instead of passing through stages of distant ancestors, departs more and more from them.
  18. 38. The law that states an animal embryo undergoes a replay of stages during development of its species' past evolutionary forms.
  19. 39. Exocrine gland can be tubular or ______.
Down
  1. 1. Formative germ layers differentiate into proper tissues through the process of what?
  2. 2. The pole where the prominent haploid nucleus resides.
  3. 4. Some features of ancestral embryos are retained in embryos of descendants.
  4. 6. The cell resulting from early cleavage divisions of the ovum is called?
  5. 7. Overactivation or underactivation of homeotic genes can lead to what?
  6. 10. Cells which are found in cartilage connective tissue.
  7. 11. A composite structure formed in part from tissues of the fetus and in part from tissues of the mother.
  8. 13. A process wherein various inorganic ions are deposited in the organic matrix of tissues to harden them.
  9. 15. The loss of physical vigor and reproductive ability.
  10. 16. It stimulates the other germ layers to form parts of organs.
  11. 17. A feature appearing late in development, relative to its time of appearance in an ancestor.
  12. 18. A specialized connective tissue in which calcium phosphate and other organic salts are deposited in the matrix.
  13. 19. Secretes the inner layer of dentin that also arise from neural crest cells.
  14. 20. Vertebrates laying eggs encapsulated in such shells or other tertiary egg envelopes are called?
  15. 23. The change in time at which a characteristic appears in the embryo relative to its appearance in a phylogenetic ancestor.
  16. 26. The fluid-filled body cavity formed within the mesoderm.
  17. 27. It is the act of giving birth via viviparity.
  18. 30. Gastrulation means ____ and formation.
  19. 32. The study of developmental events above the level of the genes.
  20. 37. It is formed by fibrous connective tissues and cartilage usually called as joint.
  21. 40. It means within or from cartilage.This bone development produces cartilage.