Testing a Claim

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Across
  1. 2. _____ sided alternative hypothesis- states that the parameter is different from the null hypothesis value
  2. 4. a margin of ______tells how close the estimate tends to be to the unknown parameter in repeated random sampling.
  3. 8. a t ______ has a different shape than the standard Normal curve: still symmetric with a single peak at 0, but with much more area in the tails
  4. 10. the p value is Statistically ___ when it is smaller than the alpha
  5. 11. _____ hypothesis is The claim about the population that we are trying to find evidence
  6. 13. one-sample t ______- used when σ is unknown
  7. 14. a point ______ is a statistic that provides an estimate of a population parameter
  8. 16. the standard error of the sample _____describes how far will be from μ, on average, in repeated SRSs of size n.
  9. 17. _____of freedom- used in t distributions n-1
  10. 19. ____ data- Study designs that involve making two observations on the same individual
  11. 20. the p____ is the probability that the statistic would take a value as extreme as or more extreme than the one actually observed
Down
  1. 1. the probability that the test will reject H0 at a chosen significance level α when the specified alternative value of the parameter is true.
  2. 3. a _____ level gives the overall success rate of the method for calculating the confidence interval
  3. 5. ______test- a formal procedure for comparing observed data with a claim whose truth we want to assess
  4. 6. _____-sample z interval for a population proportion- the replaced the standard deviation of p with the formula for its standard error
  5. 7. ________ procedures are the probability calculations involved in that procedure remain fairly accurate when a condition for using the procedure is violated.
  6. 9. One-____ alternative hypothesis it states that a parameter is larger than the null hypothesis value or if it states that the parameter is smaller than the null value
  7. 12. ______ error is the result when the standard deviation of a statistic is estimated from data
  8. 15. a confidence _______uses sample data to estimate an unknown population parameter with an indication of how precise the estimate is and of how confident we are that the result is correct.
  9. 18. _____hypothesis is the claim tested by a statistical test