The Crusades

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Across
  1. 3. ________ strong nation-states developed in Europe by the mid 1400s.
  2. 4. The religious hatred that was left behind by the Crusades lasted for ______.
  3. 5. Crusader's attack on other Muslim land ended in __
  4. 7. The Pope said that anyone who joined the Crusades would have all of his or her ___ forgiven.
  5. 9. As European nobles lost power, kings created stronger _______ _______.
  6. 10. The Byzantine ______ needed help defending the empire against the Seljuk Turks.
Down
  1. 1. The ______ continued on and off for 200 years.
  2. 2. Pope Urban II wanted to free the ______ ______ from Muslim invaders.
  3. 6. During the Crusades, Christians and Muslims committed terrible acts against each other in the __ _
  4. 8. One city that was captured several times during the Crusades was ________.