The cryosphere

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Across
  1. 3. Ground that remains frozen for at least two consecutive years.
  2. 5. A floating block of ice that has broken off a glacier or ice shelf.
  3. 8. Water produced by the melting of snow or ice.
  4. 10. The frozen part of the Earth system.
  5. 12. A dome-shaped mass of ice covering less than 50,000 km².
  6. 13. A continental-scale mass of ice covering more than 50,000 km².
  7. 14. A deep crack in the surface of a glacier.
  8. 15. The proportion of sunlight reflected by a surface.
Down
  1. 1. A floating extension of a land-based glacier or ice sheet.
  2. 2. Rock and sediment deposited by a glacier.
  3. 4. The lowest elevation where snow persists year-round.
  4. 6. The backward movement of a glacier's terminus due to melting.
  5. 7. A large, slow-moving mass of ice on land.
  6. 9. Frozen ocean water that forms and melts seasonally.
  7. 11. A cylindrical sample of ice used to study past climates.