Across
- 2. is important supplier of lymphocytes to the immune system.
- 5. a science studying the connection between the brain, behavior, and immunity.
- 10. exaggerated or unusual hypersensitivity to foreign protein or other substance
- 12. a gene in a tumor cell.
- 13. a group of about 20 inactive enzyme proteins present in the blood.
- 15. single nucleated cells that leave the blood and enter into tissues to become macrophages.
- 17. tiniest lymphatic vessels.
- 19. very simple, frequently pathogenic microorganisms capable of replicating within living cells
- 21. one with RNA (ribonucleic acid) genetic material.
- 22. antibody-mediated immunity.
- 25. direct cellular response to antigens.
- 27. Antibodies are produced in these cells.
- 28. any substance for prevention of a disease.
- 31. a non-antibody protein of the immune system that regulates immune response.
- 34. primary immune cells
- 37. protein produced by B cells to destroy antigens.
- 39. any immunizing agent, when introduced into the body may produce antibodies.
- 40. weakened; impaired the strength of.
- 43. a knot, knob, protuberance, or swelling.
- 44. a symptom of lupus characterized by fingers that turn white or blue in the cold.
- 45. medical term for new growth; can be benign or malignant.
- 46. These leucocytes cells kill by "touch killing."
- 48. a substance that is a messenger between leukocytes.
- 49. In mucus and other secretions (saliva, sweat, intestinal fluids, milk) Helps prevent entry of pathogens.
- 54. a phagocytic cell that destroys antigens.
- 57. human immunodeficiency virus- causes AIDS.
- 60. a condition where in the immune System has been overpowered and cannot function adequatley.
- 61. A chronic inflammatory disorder that attacks its own tissue lining, including joints in the hand,feet,and knee . In severe cases, it attacks internal organs.
- 62. an altered or acquired state of sensitivity, abnormal reaction of the body to substances normally harmless.
- 63. a cytokine produced by T-cell.
- 64. a large protein molecule that assists in the immune response.
Down
- 1. a lymphokine that helps regulate the activities of macrophages and natural killer cells.
- 3. the duplicated copy; with immunity it is the cells produced to attack antigens.
- 4. a tumor of the lymphatic tissue.
- 6. Keeps bodily fluids balanced, can live without, located under the rib cage above the stomach
- 7. a laboratory-created hybrid cell that produces antibodies.
- 8. a condition where the persons antibodies react against their own normal tissues.
- 9. mass of lymphatic tissue in the space above the soft palate at the back of the nose and connects the nose to the mouth, which allows a person to breathe through the nose.
- 11. that manage the immune response AND attack and destroy foreign cells.
- 14. capable of destroying cells.
- 16. outside the cell
- 18. one that holds back or stops an action
- 20. inflammation of lymph nodes or a gland.
- 23. that produce plasma cells which secrete antibodies.
- 24. a white blood cell that engulfs and destroys antigens.
- 26. a type of lupus that is confined to the skin; also called cutaneous
- 29. hormones used to treat inflammation.
- 30. a body fluid formed within the tissue spaces and circulated throughout the body.
- 32. humoral immunity; when antibodies and complement work together to destroy antigens.
- 33. a cytokine produced by macrophages or monocytes.
- 35. released by damaged tissue and mast cells, causes capillaries to dilate and become more permeable.
- 36. any substance that causes an allergic reaction
- 38. within the cell
- 41. First antibody released - early infection Potent agglutinating agent, Activates and fixes complement.
- 42. a granulated white blood cell.
- 47. What are the main warriors of the immune system.
- 50. Located behind the breastbone and Helps mature T-cells in the organs.
- 51. masses of lymphatic tissue in the back of the throat.
- 52. excess lymph fluid in the tissue.
- 53. the process of making an individual less susceptible to allergens
- 55. acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
- 56. refers to a malignant growth.
- 58. they serve as outposts of the immune system.
- 59. a period that is disease and symptom free.
