Across
- 5. known for his wise sayings, the son of David, was a terrible ruler because he taxed people and enslaved them
- 7. Laws that, according to the Bible, Moses received from God on Mount Sinai; these laws became the first part of the Hebrew Bible
- 8. The 12 tribes of Israel were quarrelling with one another and the only way they could unite against the Philistines was to have a strong ______ to guide them.
- 9. a person who claims to be instructed by God to share God’s words
- 11. a Jewish house of worship
- 13. Jewish leader and teacher
- 14. Deborah, Eli, Samson, and Samuel were ______. They were military leaders who ruled 1-2 of the tribes.
- 16. Around 1000 b.c. they were the strongest people living in Canaan
- 18. Israelites spoke ________ and wrote their history and beliefs in what later became the Hebrew Bible or Old Testament
- 19. A people called Israelites built a kingdom in _____, along the Mediterranean Sea in southwest Asia.
- 22. Jewish men wear caps called yarmulkes and women wear _______.
- 23. capital of the Kingdom of Judah
- 24. is a Greek word that means “scattered”
- 26. being forced to live in a foreign land
Down
- 1. wise sayings
- 2. The Israelites were forced to leave ______ because they were conquered by the Chaldeans who forced them to live in exile in Babylon.
- 3. found along the Nile River in a basket, raised by the pharaohs son, herded sheep as an adult. Led the Israelites out of Egypt and received the laws from god (10 commandments) atop Mount Sinai.
- 4. Israelites believed _____ told Abraham to leave Mesopotamia, settle in Canaan and worship the one true God.
- 6. agreement
- 8. food that is prepared according to Jewish dietary laws
- 10. The belief in one god
- 12. ________ led the Israelites against the Canaanites in the battle of Jericho.
- 14. Abraham’s grandson, named ______, raised 12 sons in Canaan. Their families became the 12 tribes of Israel.
- 15. a great warrior-farmer that took over after Saul was killed. Defeated Goliath. Created an empire and forced conquered people to pay tribute
- 17. a weekly day of worship and rest
- 19. The Persians defeated the Chaldeans and the Persian king, _____ , allowed the Jews to return to Judah.
- 20. The Israelites believed they descended from a man named __________.
- 21. Jews today celebrate a holiday called _______ to remember how God “passed over” their homes.
- 22. 1st king of the Israelites selected by Samuel, he was very jealous of David and plotted to have him killed. He was a warrior and a farmer prior to becoming the 1st king. He disobeyed gods commands and was replaced as king.
- 25. Followers of the Jewish religion can eat _____ and lamb but not pork.
