Across
- 3. Modern day France, where the Franks held power
- 6. This Frankish leader was called “the hammer”
- 9. The Franks had an important position called Mayor of the ___
- 10. Because of the disruption of trade, Europe’s ___ centers were destroyed
- 11. the Franks defeated invaders at the battle of ___ in 732
- 13. King Pepin was appointed “king by the grace of ___”
- 16. The invading ___ tribes were the cause of the Middle Ages
- 17. the Middle Ages lasted about this many years
- 18. Among the Germanic kingdoms, ___ ties were more important than the law
- 19. This Frankish king was called “the short”
Down
- 1. Charles Martel, Pepin, and Charles the Great were all part of this dynasty of kings
- 2. The Middle Ages lasted between the fall of the Roman Empire and the _____
- 4. a system in which people were given land and protection by people of higher rank, and worked and fought for them in return
- 5. the ___ historically made Charles the Great emperor
- 7. This religion was a constant variable in the Middle Ages
- 8. Charles the Great changed his name to
- 12. by 511, Clovis had ___ the Franks into one kingdom
- 14. another name for the Middle Ages
- 15. famous leader of the Franks
