The Middle Ages

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Across
  1. 2. A member of a women's religious order who lives a secluded life of devotion and service to the church (Chapter 14)___________
  2. 7. An open-air stadium (chapter 10)
  3. 8. Strong central tower in a castle where the lord and his family lived (Chapter 14)___________________
  4. 9. First king of the Franks whose conquests shaped what would later become the French nation (Chapter 14)______________
  5. 11. The eastern part of the Roman Empire was known as the __________ Empire (Chapter 10)
  6. 12. Church that developed in the Byzantine Empire. The Eastern __________ Church (Chapter 10)
  7. 14. A church in Constantinople known for its great beauty. Hagia ________ (Chapter 10)
  8. 15. a boy in the second stage of becoming a knight (Chapter 14)_________________
  9. 16. A holy war fought for the cause of Islam (Chapter 10)____________
  10. 18. A large farming community during the Middle Ages (Chapter 14)_________________
  11. 19. The leader of the Roman Catholic Church (Chapter 10)____________
  12. 20. A sacred Muslim city in present-day Saudi Arabia (Chapter 10)________________
  13. 21. A noble (Chapter 14)_______________
  14. 22. A peasant who lived on a lord's manor, paid rent to the lord, and worked part-time for him (Chapter 14)___________________
Down
  1. 1. Emperor of the Byzantine Empire; created a simplified code of Roman Laws. ___________ I (Chapter 10)
  2. 3. A tract of land given by a lord to a vassal (Chapter 14)___________________
  3. 4. People ordained as religious leaders (Chapter 14)
  4. 5. A clergyman who lives a secluded life of devotion and service to the church (Chapter 14)____________
  5. 6. A wide trench filled with water surrounding a castle to keep out attackers (Chapter 14)____________________
  6. 10. Refers to those who support that traditionally accepted principles of the faith (Chapter 10) ____________
  7. 11. The name given by Romans to nomadic people who did not speak Greek or Latin (chapter 10)_____________
  8. 13. King of the Franks; greatest of the Carolingian kings (Chapter 14)___________________
  9. 17. The capital city of the Byzantine Empire (chapter 10)____________