Across
- 2. They were legally tied to the land they worked. They worked for landowner and were owned by them too.
- 5. They were resourceful smallholders, renting land from the lord, or even owning some land.
- 7. A noble landowners who held power and ruled over manors.They granted land to knights and freemen in exchange for loyalty, military service, and protection.
- 9. Hierarchical system in which society was organized
- 10. Second half of the Middle Ages from the 11th to the 15th Century
- 13. The majority of the population that lived in the countryside worked the land to produce food, fuel, wool and other resources.
- 14. This person ruled society and was at the highest position in the Feudal system pyramid.
Down
- 1. Group of religious leaders of the Christian Church that held significant social and political influence.
- 2. A servant to a knight. He took care of the knight’s armour, weapons and warhorse. He would also escort the knight to battles.
- 3. A self-sufficient community which was the lord’s estate. It was an economic arrangement between a lord and his serfs.
- 4. An official with local responsibilities under the Crown, such as the managing a town/ manor and overseeing the peasants.
- 6. Anyone who is involved in business or trade.
- 8. Groups of artisans and skilled workers in the same trade.They regulated quality, set prices, trained apprentices, and protected members' economic interests.
- 11. First half of the Middle Ages from the 5th to the 10th Century
- 12. A mounted warrior who served a lord in military service. They followed the code of chivalry and were often granted land in exchange for their loyalty and protection.
