The Renaissance

2. A type of pharmacist or druggist.
6. Man: An ideal figure who was skilled in many fields, including art, science, and literature.
7. and groups
8. The astronomical model in which the Earth and planets revolve around the Sun, popularized by Copernicus.
13. The anatomical study of a body, a practice revived during the Renaissance to improve medical understanding.
15. A person who writes plays, such as William Shakespeare.
17. A pardon that released a sinner from the penalty for their sins, sold by the Catholic Church.
19. A person who works for a master craftsman to learn a trade.
20. and architecture
23. Meaning "rebirth" in French, this period marked a revival of classical art, learning, and culture in Europe.
25. A powerful and wealthy banking family in Florence who were major patrons of the arts.
27. A painting technique, famously used by Leonardo da Vinci, for soft, hazy transitions between colors and tones.
29. The science and practice of drawing maps.
31. An intellectual movement focused on human potential and achievements, emphasizing reason and individualism over religious doctrine.
32. A close-fitting, buttoned jacket worn by men during the period.
33. and science
34. A work of art, often an altarpiece, that is painted on three panels.

1. A painting technique done on fresh, wet plaster with watercolor pigments.
3. A small, highly maneuverable sailing ship developed by the Portuguese, crucial for exploration.
4. A religious work of art placed behind the altar in a church.
5. An official representing a government in its relations with other countries.
9. The scientific study of celestial objects and phenomena, which saw major advances during this time.
10. An artistic technique used to create the illusion of three-dimensional space on a flat surface.
11. A person who attends the royal or papal court, with knowledge of etiquette and culture.
12. A Greek term meaning "no place," used to describe an ideal or perfect society.
14. Concerned with worldly, rather than spiritual or religious, matters.
16. An artistic technique using strong contrasts between light and dark to create dramatic effects.
18. A large Christian church, typically built in the shape of a cross.
21. and daily life
22. A person who financially supports artists, writers, and other creators.
24. An independent state consisting of a city and its surrounding territory, such as Florence.
26. A religious movement that led to the split in the Christian church, resulting in Protestantism.
28. The common, everyday language of a region, as opposed to Latin.
30. of Exploration: The period when European explorers sailed to and mapped much of the world.