The Renaissance

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Across
  1. 3. :a fleet of warship
  2. 6. :Spanish queen who funded Columbus’s expedition to America
  3. 8. Exchange :the transfer of goods and diseases from Europe to American items back to Europe
  4. 10. :an important city-state in italy during the renaissance
  5. 12. :renaissance scientist who taught that the earth moves around the sun
  6. 17. :response and reforms by the Roman Catholic Church to the Protestant Reformation
  7. 18. :an important city-state during the renaissance
  8. 19. da Gama :Portuguese explorer who sailed around the Cape of Good Hope to India, establishing the first all-water route from Europe
  9. 21. :Italian poet and scholar who often encouraged people to speak and write thoughtfully
  10. 22. the Navigator :Portuguese prince who encouraged expedients to explore the west coast of Africa
  11. 24. :a system in which country uses its colonies to obtain raw materials, makes products from the raw materials, and then sells the goods back to the colonist
  12. 27. :renaissance painter and sculptor who sought realism in his heart
  13. 28. :the first permanent english colony in North America
  14. 29. of Trent :
  15. 31. :in the Roman Catholic Church, pardon for sin
  16. 32. Indies :island in the Caribbean
  17. 33. :the buying and selling of a large quantity of goods
  18. 35. I :Queen of England who built up the English navy and promoted the arts
  19. 36. :an important city-state that became the birthplace of the renaissance
  20. 37. Islands :a group of islands in the pacific Ocean; known as Hawaiian Island
Down
  1. 1. Dias :Portuguese explorer who sailed around the Cape of Good Hope
  2. 2. Cook :English sea captain who searched for a northern passage to the Pacific
  3. 4. type :small, reusable metal blocks used to print letters and numbers
  4. 5. :a settlement far from the country that governs it
  5. 7. Trade :a trade arrangement in which manufactured goods were traded for slaves, slaves were sold for raw materials such as sugar cane, and raw materials were made into manufactured products for sale
  6. 8. Columbus :Italian sailor who sailed to the Americas from Spain
  7. 9. da Vinci :renaissance artist who painted the Mona Lisa and made contributes to science
  8. 11. :the religious movement in Europe that aimed at reforming the Roman Catholic Church but led to the established of Protestantism
  9. 13. :to expel from a Church
  10. 14. Cartier :French explorer who claimed Canada to be France
  11. 15. :the religion of Protestants, or Christians who led a movement against the beliefs and practices of the Roman Catholic Church
  12. 16. Chapter 15
  13. 20. Luther :German priest whose protest to the Roman Catholic Church in 1517, started the Reformation
  14. 23. :a Spanish system that allowed colonist to demand labor from Native Americans
  15. 25. Magellan :Portuguese sailor who led a group of ships, one of which was the first to circumnavigate
  16. 26. :renaissance scientist who studied motion and who was imprisoned by the Church For his belief that the Earth revolves around the sun
  17. 28. Gutenberg :German craftsman who invented the movable-type printing press in the 1440
  18. 30. of Good Hope :
  19. 34. :renaissance painter who was defeated and captured in a war between Rome and Carthage