The Respiratory System

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Across
  1. 4. type of tumor that does not spread
  2. 7. walls of alveoli break down and lose their elasticity
  3. 11. flap of cartilage that covers the opening to the trachea (glottis) when swallowing
  4. 17. inspiratory volume + tidal volume + expiratory volume
  5. 18. volume of air that always remains in the lungs
  6. 19. thin double-layered membrane that surrounds each lung
  7. 20. pigment in red blood cells that carries oxygen
  8. 21. bronchi and bronchioles become inflamed; usually caused by allergic reactions
Down
  1. 1. medical term for lungs collapsing
  2. 2. dome shaped muscle; moves downward during contraction
  3. 3. strengthened by cartilaginous “C” shaped arches
  4. 5. muscles (rib) that are involved in inhalation and exhalation
  5. 6. disease that causes thick, sticky mucus to build up
  6. 8. reserve volume of air that can be forced out of the lungs beyond a regular breath of air
  7. 9. reserve volume of air that can be taken into the lungs beyond a regular breath of air
  8. 10. main organs of respiration
  9. 12. respiration between the air and the blood; oxygen in and carbon dioxide out
  10. 13. contains the voice box
  11. 14. volume of air in a normal breath
  12. 15. respiration between the body’s tissues and the blood; oxygen to cells, waste into blood
  13. 16. tiny sacs surrounded by capillaries; site of gas exchange in the lungs