Across
- 3. a layer of a sedimentary rock or soil, or igneous rock where formed at the earth's surface.
- 5. makes up the most of the ocean floor and is the most common type of lava.
- 7. volcanic activity or phenomena.
- 8. the outer rigid layer of the earth.
- 9. topographic depressions of the seafloor.
- 10. consisting of a chain of mountains or hills.
- 11. the resistance that one surface or object encounters when moving one another.
- 13. a supercontinent that incorporated almost all the landmasses on earth.
- 14. arc curved line of islands.
Down
- 1. plural form of stratum.
- 2. a break or fracture in the ground that occurs when the Earth's tectonic plates move.
- 3. the sideways and downward movement of the edge of the earth's crust into the mantle beneath another plate.
- 4. a portion of the Earth's surface which experiences volcanism.
- 6. a continuous circulation of material and transfer of heat.
- 12. the degree of compactness of a substance.