Across
- 2. the emigration to Yathrib, soon to be called Medina, the city of the prophet
- 4. Battuta an Islamic traveler and scholar who traveled throughout most of the Islamic world during 1304-1369 C.E., recording his findings in his journal, named Rihla.
- 6. "people of the book"
- 8. the western peninsula of Asia, bounded by the Black, Aegean, and Mediterranean seas, that forms the greater part of Turkey.
- 10. the just and moral society of Islam
- 11. Islam canonical law based on the teaching of the Koran and the traditions of the prophet.
- 12. a monotheistic religion founded in Punjab in the 15th century by Guru Nanak
Down
- 1. a tax levied on non-Muslims
- 3. Persian physician and philosopher whose medical textbook, The Canon of Medicine, is a comprehensive medical encyclopedia that remained a standard work in European medical studies until the 17th century.
- 5. of Islam five basic acts in Islam, considered mandatory by believers and are the foundation of Muslim life
- 7. formal colleges that offered more advanced instructions to the Quran and the sayings of Muhammad
- 9. the central religious text of Islam, which Muslims believe to be a revelation from God
