Theory Crossword Puzzle

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Across
  1. 3. – Area with high crime due to poverty, mobility, and ethnic diversity disrupting social control.
  2. 5. – Theory stating people with impulsivity and short-term focus are more prone to crime.
  3. 9. – The idea that crime can be prevented if the cost (punishment) outweighs the benefit.
  4. 13. – Emphasizes that criminal behavior is acquired through observing and mimicking others.
  5. 14. – Crime is a calculated decision based on weighing risks and benefits.
  6. 16. – Early criminologist who believed criminals could be identified by physical features.
  7. 17. – Suggests that crime occurs when there's a lack of capable guardianship over targets.
  8. 18. – A broader category of theories stating that crime occurs when inner or outer restraints are weak.
  9. 19. – Found that crime rates were higher in transitional neighborhoods with high population turnover.
  10. 20. – Suggests that ignoring minor offenses leads to a breakdown of community control.
Down
  1. 1. – Proposes that access to illegitimate means influences whether someone commits crime.
  2. 2. – Suggests genetic or physiological factors can predispose someone to criminal behavior.
  3. 4. – Describes how groups with values opposed to mainstream norms foster criminal behavior.
  4. 6. – Developed typologies like conformist, innovator, and rebel to explain responses to strain.
  5. 7. – A state of normlessness where societal norms no longer regulate behavior.
  6. 8. – Suggests that strong ties to family, school, and community prevent deviance.
  7. 10. – Argues crime happens when people can’t achieve socially approved goals through legitimate means.
  8. 11. – Explains how being publicly tagged as “deviant” can push people into more deviant roles.
  9. 12. – Crime is learned through close interactions with others who promote criminal values.
  10. 15. – Points to crime arising from community instability and weakened institutions.