Thinking, Language & Intelligence - Modules 27-31

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Across
  1. 2. A speedy, yet error-prone, thinking strategy that allows us to make judgments and solve problems efficiently
  2. 5. We study this in intelligence to determine how much the difference between individuals in intellect comes from our genes
  3. 6. The theory that language determines the way we think
  4. 9. The basic sound unit; There are 3 in the word 'shoot' (sh, oo, & t)
  5. 12. Much like Genie the "wild child," language must be learned during THIS, or the ability to master any language diminishes
  6. 14. If this part of the brain is damaged, you may lose the ability to speak language
  7. 15. A kind of intelligence that focuses on the ability to perceive, understand, manage and use emotions (one word)
  8. 18. The number of intelligences asserted by Gardner that each person carries
  9. 19. A prime example that we use to exemplify a concept; a prototypical primate would more likely be a chimp, rather than a lemur
  10. 20. All the mental activities associated with thinking, knowing, remembering and communicating
  11. 22. A tendency to search for evidence that supports our preconceptions and ignore anything that contradicts them
  12. 28. A kind of intelligence that works with well-defined problems and a single right answer (one word)
  13. 29. A kind of intelligence that works with generating novel ideas and adapting to new situations (one word)
Down
  1. 1. The tendency to overestimate the accuracy of our knowledge and judgment
  2. 3. "Analysis frozen into habit"
  3. 4. Our tendency to hold on to a belief, even after it has been disproven
  4. 7. A commonly used measure of intelligence; the average score is 100
  5. 8. A kind of intelligence that works with everyday tasks that often have multiple solutions (one word)
  6. 10. David Wechsler created this test, which is the most widely used intelligence test to date (acronym)
  7. 11. The basic unit of meaning; There are 2 in 'psychology' (psych, ology)
  8. 13. The way an issue is posed; By calling a small coffee "tall," customers feel like they are getting more coffee
  9. 16. Impairment of language use, usually caused by damage to one of several cortical areas
  10. 17. If this part of the brain is damaged, you may lose the ability to understand language
  11. 20. A mental grouping of similar objects, events, ideas or people
  12. 21. The system of rules, often unique to a language, that enables us to communicate with each other
  13. 23. A methodical, logical rule of procedure that guarantees a solution, but likely at the cost of efficiency
  14. 24. the mental quality consisting of the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use knowledge to adapt to new situations
  15. 25. In the brains of highly-educated individuals, they found that they had more of these, NOT overall mass
  16. 26. Our spoken, written or signed words and how we combine them to communicate meaning
  17. 27. A sudden realization of a problem's solution