Across
- 3. Daily urine output.
- 5. This acid preservative prevents bacterial growth and metabolism in urine.
- 6. For automated reagent strip testing, tubes with ______ bottoms are used.
- 8. Regulates blood and tissue fluid acidity.
- 9. ______ hieroglyphics also showed references to the study of urine.
- 10. Decreased ______ due to oxidation to urobilin.
- 13. For sediment analysis, tubes with _______ bottoms are used.
- 14. A three-glass collection is one of the methods used to detect ______.
- 16. This is an excellent sediment preservative.
- 17. Another basic observations early physicians used for diagnosing.
- 21. Appropriate timespan between collection and testing. (hint: hours)
- 23. One of the basic observations early physicians used for diagnosing.
- 24. Protein and amino acid metabolism product.
- 25. Sweetness of urine was noted through the attractions of _____.
- 27. Urinary _____ was also discovered in the 17th century when microscopes were invented.
- 28. Nucleic acid breakdown product.
- 29. “Taste testing” of urine has progressed to testing for _____.
- 32. Midstream Clean-______ is an alternative to the catheterized specimen.
- 36. For a bacterial culture, a ______ specimen is most commonly requested.
- 37. Condition for excessive thirst.
- 38. Diabetes _______ has an elevated glucose content responsible for the high specific gravity.
- 39. Color charts were developed to describe the ______ different colors of urine.
- 40. Primary component of urine that combines with sodium to buffer blood.
Down
- 1. ______ was discovered by Frederik Dekkers through boiling urine.
- 2. The concept of urinalysis was introduced by Richard _____ as part of a routine examination.
- 4. Where labels should NOT be attached on a specimen container.
- 7. Soft plastic bags with hypoallergenic adhesives are used for _______ specimens.
- 11. The first-morning specimen is the most ______ specimen.
- 12. Decreased ______ due to exposure to light.
- 15. Urine is an ______ of plasma.
- 18. Sterile containers have a transfer device called transfer _____.
- 19. Pictures of early physicians showed them studying bladder-shaped _____ of urine.
- 20. To produce accurate quantitative results, a _____ specimen is used.
- 22. Hippocrates wrote a book all about “_______”.
- 26. Recommended urine specimen containers are _____-top lids.
- 30. ______ started offering their predictions for a fee to the public.
- 31. References to the study of urine can be found in ______ of cavemen.
- 33. The answer from number 30 were also called _____.
- 34. ______ specimen can be collected any time of the day.
- 35. Major inorganic solid in urine.