Tools of Geography P&R p.10-23

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Across
  1. 2. The system of imaginary lines (called parallels of latitude and meridians of longitude) used to divide the surface of Earth on maps and globes.
  2. 7. The seven largest areas of land on Earth.
  3. 12. Where a place is located in relation to another place.
  4. 13. An imaginary line between the North and South poles that crosses the equator at right angles.
  5. 15. A very large, unbroken area of land.
  6. 16. Another name for map legend.
  7. 17. A system of imaginary lines that divides up the space on a map.
  8. 21. An imaginary line around Earth that runs parallel to the equator
  9. 22. The four main directions on a compass rose: north, south, east, and west.
  10. 24. a change in the shape, size, or position of a place when it is shown on a map.
  11. 26. A diagram on a map that shows directions such as north, south, east, and west.
  12. 27. Area between the equator and the Tropic of Cancer and between the equator and the Tropic of Capricorn, where the climate is generally hot.
  13. 29. The northernmost line of latitude where the sun’s rays ever beat straight down. This line marks the northern limit of the tropical zone.
  14. 31. A set of numbers that together describe the exact location of something, such as a place on a map.
Down
  1. 1. The area between Earth’s tropical zones and polar zones, where the climate is relatively mild.
  2. 3. The precise point where a place is located on Earth.
  3. 4. One half of a sphere. Earth can be divided into eastern and western hemispheres or into northern and southern hemispheres.
  4. 5. An imaginary line that runs from the North Pole to the South Pole through the center of Earth
  5. 6. The directions on a compass rose, such as southeast, that are located between the cardinal directions.
  6. 8. A way of representing the spherical Earth on a flat surface.
  7. 9. The meridian of longitude located at 180º. By international agreement, the date is one day earlier to the east of this line.
  8. 10. The meridian of longitude labeled 0 degrees, from which all other degrees of longitude are measured. The prime meridian passes through Greenwich, England
  9. 11. the line of latitude that circles Earth exactly midway between the North and South poles.
  10. 14. A box or other display on a map that explains the meaning of the symbols used on the map.
  11. 18. The line of latitude at 66°33’N that marks the boundary of the northern polar zone.
  12. 19. An element of a map that shows how a unit of distance on the map (such as an inch) relates to actual distance on the surface of Earth.
  13. 20. the spinning motion of Earth around its axis.
  14. 23. The line of latitude at 66°33’S that marks the boundary of the southern polar zone.
  15. 25. The southernmost line of latitude where the sun’s rays ever beat straight down. This line marks the southern limit of the tropical zone.
  16. 28. The area between the Arctic Circle and the North Pole or between the Antarctic Circle and the South Pole, where the climate is generally cold.
  17. 30. One complete trip by Earth around the sun.