Topic 4.1

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839
Across
  1. 3. precipitation that is caught and held by vegetation before reaching the ground
  2. 8. the continuous circulation of water between the atmosphere, oceans, and land
  3. 9. the percentage of pore space in soil available to hold water
  4. 10. the amount of water held in the soil
  5. 11. lateral movement of water through the soil toward streams or rivers
  6. 13. the transformation of water from liquid to vapor due to heat
  7. 14. the movement of water through aquifers beneath the surface
  8. 16. water released from clouds in the form of rain, snow, sleet, or hail
  9. 18. the area of land drained by a river and its tributaries
  10. 19. an area of land where all water drains into a common waterway
  11. 22. the combined process of evaporation and transpiration
  12. 23. the relationship between inputs and outputs of water in a system
  13. 24. water that collects on the surface of the ground, such as rivers and lakes
  14. 27. the flow of intercepted water down the stems or trunks of plants
  15. 28. any place where water is stored, such as lakes, reservoirs, or glaciers
  16. 30. a surface or material that does not allow water to pass through easily
  17. 31. the area below the water table where all soil pores are filled with water
  18. 33. the process by which water vapor cools and turns into liquid droplets
  19. 34. the downward movement of water through soil and rock layers
  20. 35. increased river discharge resulting from surface run-off after a storm
  21. 36. the area above the water table where soil pores contain air and water
  22. 38. the upward movement of water through soil due to surface tension
  23. 39. water flowing over the land surface toward rivers, lakes, or oceans
Down
  1. 1. the portion of streamflow that comes from groundwater seeping into the river
  2. 2. the change of water from solid ice directly to water vapor without becoming liquid
  3. 4. the release of water vapor from plant leaves into the atmosphere
  4. 5. the area from which rainfall flows into a river, lake, or reservoir
  5. 6. the process of water seeping into the soil from the surface
  6. 7. a graph showing the flow of a river over time
  7. 12. the maximum amount of water soil can hold after excess water has drained away
  8. 15. the process of water being added to an aquifer from surface infiltration
  9. 17. a surface or material that allows water to pass through easily
  10. 20. water stored beneath the Earth's surface in soil and rock crevices
  11. 21. the upper surface of the saturated zone of groundwater
  12. 24. the process by which particles settle to the bottom of a liquid
  13. 25. a layer of impermeable rock that prevents water from flowing through it
  14. 26. an underground layer of water-bearing permeable rock or sediments
  15. 29. the horizontal movement of water vapor from one location to another
  16. 32. another term for surface run-off
  17. 37. the flow of groundwater into rivers, lakes, or oceans