Traditional Logic 1 Review

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Across
  1. 4. The science of right thinking
  2. 5. Simple _______. The first mental act of logic (an act) and the concept itself
  3. 8. _____ tree. A diagram designed to help you classify and divide all of reality, in order to show similarities and differences among physical objects
  4. 10. When a syllogism is valid and has all true premises
  5. 14. Terms that are applied to different things, but have related meanings.
  6. 15. ______ Logic. Focus is on the structure of argumentation (argument is constructed the right way)
  7. 16. The verbal expression of a Simple Apprehension (e.g., ‘man’ or ‘planet’). Can be either clear or unclear in their meaning(s).
  8. 17. The permanent nature of something that makes it what it is
  9. 18. The sense of a term and what meaning it conveys (univocal, equivocal, analogous)
  10. 19. The process of deriving a simple apprehension from a sense of perception and mental image
  11. 21. The kind of existence a term refers to (verbal, mental, or real)
  12. 22. When the premises of an argument actually support the conclusion, and are arranged in the correct way. One or more of the premises may be false. It is all about structure.
  13. 23. ______ inference. When the mind makes a connection between the terms in a syllogism, showing the conclusion to derive from the premises
Down
  1. 1. Second mental act of logic; occurs when you affirm or deny something
  2. 2. The verbal expression of Judgment; also called a statement (e.g., All cups are red.)
  3. 3. Sense ______.The ability to see, hear, or become aware of something
  4. 6. An argument in which a conclusion is drawn from two premises, which both share a common term that does not occur in the conclusion. Can be either valid or invalid.
  5. 7. Terms that have exactly the same meaning no matter when or how they are used.
  6. 9. What an object is according to its notes (substance, material, living, sentience, and rationality); one of the properties of Simple Apprehension
  7. 11. Terms that, although spelled and pronounced exactly alike, have entirely different and unrelated meanings.
  8. 12. What a concept refers to; one of the properties of Simple Apprehension
  9. 13. ______ Logic. Focus is on the structure of argumentation (whether or not the argument is is true)
  10. 20. An abstract idea or mental picture
  11. 22. An argument is _____ when its conclusion follows logically from its premises.