Across
- 2. The passive process by which water is absorbed into root cells
- 4. The attraction between particles of the same substance, e.g. beetween water molecules
- 8. Long »micropipes« that consist of vessel elements aligned end to end
- 14. The loss of water vapour from the leaves and stems of plants
- 15. Chemical bonds between water molecules, and between water molecules and plant cell walls
- 16. Perforations at the end walls of vessel elements that enable water flow through the vessels
- 17. In regard to energy transformation, uptake of minerals in the roots is an _______________ process.
- 18. Specialized cells that are located in a pair on each side of a stoma and control the aperture of a stoma
Down
- 1. Wider, shorter, thinner walled and less tapered water conducting cells, found in plants
- 3. The ____________________ pathway involves the movement of water through cytoplasm of root cells.
- 5. The ____________________ pathway involves the movement of water through cells walls of root cells.
- 6. The attraction between different substances, such as between water and plant cell walls
- 7. Strengthening and waterproofing polymer in the secondary cell walls of tracheids and vessel elements
- 9. Thinner regions of secondary cell walls of tracheids and vessel elements, which allow lateral water movement between neighboring cells
- 10. Long, thin water conducting cells with tapered ends, found in plants
- 11. Pores in the epidermis of the leaf or stem of a plant that allow gas exchange
- 12. The vascular tissue in plants which conducts water and dissolved minerals
- 13. A device used to measure water uptake in plants
