Across
- 2. People who are more likely to have these reactions are called ___ individuals
- 6. For histamine release, mast cells (process name)
- 8. Reexposure to antigen can lead to a local reaction or systemic ____
- 12. This cytokine promotes Th2 cells and activates eosinophils
- 13. Secondary mediator-linked vasodilation can lead to ___
- 14. It takes ___ for this reaction to begin
- 16. A quick easy way to test for type 1 hypersensitivities
- 18. Mediators released by mast cells that enable SM contraction, vascular permeability and gland secretion are___
- 19. Secondary mediator creation uses which chemical pathway?
- 20. Are reactions only to harmless antigens?
- 21. The first stage of type 1 hypersensitivities is called the ___ phase
- 22. Mast cell degranulation releases histamine, chemotactic factors and ____
- 23. Itchiness is caused by the
Down
- 1. Late-phase reaction of the nose
- 2. This can be administered to counteract low blood pressure and bronchospasms
- 3. The effector phase involves the immediate hypersensitivity reaction and the ___ reaction
- 4. The second stage of this reaction is called the ___ phase
- 5. The effector phase happens after ___ to the antigen
- 7. Redness seen in type 1 hypersensitivity can be explained by ____
- 9. The main antibody involved here is ___
- 10. Respiratory effects of secondary mediators include
- 11. Type I hypersensitivities are classified as ____, due to their timeframe
- 15. Both primary and secondary mediators contribute to the production of ___
- 17. IgE binds to __ receptors during sensitisation
- 24. Atopic individuals have higher IgE levels because they have more IL-4 producing ___ cells
