Types of Societies (Study Guide)

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Across
  1. 2. human and animal labor is used to secure subsistence in this type of society
  2. 3. the rights of individuals and the search for personal fulfillment lead to a strong emphasis on social equality and ________________.
  3. 10. the United States is actually this type of society.
  4. 11. what eventually replaced goods and/or services as a medium of trade?
  5. 13. post-industrial societies place a lot of emphasis on this.
  6. 14. the sharing and performance of the same values and tasks leading to unification in a common whole.
  7. 16. leaders of this society begin to build large armies to protect its growing population.
  8. 19. education is primarily the responsibility of___________________ in pre-industrial societies.
  9. 20. _______________is the exchange of goods or services.
  10. 22. this innovation helps agricultural societies yield larger crops.
  11. 23. Pastoral societies have a more reliable supply of this and can, as a result, support larger populations.
  12. 24. the bulk of production is carried out through the use of machines in these types of societies.
Down
  1. 1. this type of society use the slash-and-burn method to raise crops.
  2. 4. this developed because fewer people were needed to supply food and instead used to perform specific economic activities.
  3. 5. the impersonal social relationships that arise with increased job specialization, in which individuals can no longer provide for all of their own needs.
  4. 6. most work is carried out within the home setting in pre-industrial societies, but shifts to _______________ in industrial societies.
  5. 7. these societies practice daily collections of wild plants and hunting wild animals to survive.
  6. 8. these societies are slightly more efficient than hunting and gathering societies.
  7. 9. sociologist classify societies according to these tools.
  8. 12. the concentration of populations in cities.
  9. 15. Modern, urban, western societies like the U.S. tend to be an example of what type of society? (starts with the letter "G").
  10. 17. about 73% of the American workforce provides________________ and services.
  11. 18. this allows horticultural societies to create many artifacts.
  12. 21. relationships in these societies are close and centers around family and community.
  13. 25. the amount of this available resource, dictates what population of people can be supported by a horticultural society.