Across
- 3. The capital city of the Republic of Ireland, located on the east coast.
- 5. Natural actions such as erosion, weathering, and tectonic activity that shape the Earth’s surface.
- 8. The capital city of Scotland, known for its historic and cultural significance.
- 9. A period of time when large parts of the Earth are covered with ice sheets and glaciers.
- 11. Meeting the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.
- 13. The progress of a country or region in improving people’s quality of life, economy, and infrastructure.
- 14. A prolonged period of very hot weather, often much hotter than the usual climate of an area.
- 15. The study of people, communities, cultures, economies, and how humans interact with the environment.
- 16. The capital city of England and the United Kingdom, located on the River Thames.
- 17. The capital city of Northern Ireland, an important port and industrial centre.
- 18. The long-term average weather conditions of a region, usually measured over 30 years or more.
- 19. The short-term conditions of the atmosphere, including temperature, rainfall, wind, and sunshine.
Down
- 1. A specific location on Earth, described by its physical and human characteristics.
- 2. A warmer period of time between ice ages when glaciers retreat.
- 4. Land with large differences in height, such as mountains and steep valleys.
- 6. The study of natural features and processes of the Earth, such as mountains, rivers, and climate.
- 7. A long period with little or no rainfall, leading to a shortage of water.
- 10. Land with small differences in height, such as flat plains or gently rolling hills.
- 12. The longest river in England, flowing through London to the North Sea.
- 20. The shape and height of the land, including mountains, hills, valleys, and plains.
