Unit 0 AP Psychology Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 1. the middle score in a distribution; half the scores are above it and half are below it
  2. 4. a set of beliefs and practices that aim to improve the genetic quality of a human population
  3. 5. a measure of the strength of the relationship between two variables (or the extent of an experimental effect) to help show the significance of a research finding
  4. 12. An ethical principle that research participants are told enough to enable them to choose whether they wish to participate
  5. 16. the dispersion among data values (i.e., how far apart they are from each other)
  6. 18. The right of research participants to be protected from physical or psychological harm or stress
  7. 20. a process in which experts evaluate a research study, article, or manuscript before it gets published to ensure the work meets high academic standards
  8. 21. a descriptive technique of observing and recording behavior in naturally occurring situations without trying to manipulate and control the situation
  9. 23. a clear, objective, and complete description of how the variables in a research study are measured and defined
  10. 25. a number that describes something about the "average" score of a distribution (mean, median, mode)
Down
  1. 2. When a study is examined for ethical concerns by a committee knowledgeable about research and clinical practice
  2. 3. a statistical method that combines the results of multiple studies to reveal patterns and draw general conclusions
  3. 6. interviews a method of gathering information that involves asking a set of predetermined questions in a predetermined order to each participant
  4. 7. a rating scale that measures attitudes, opinions, or behaviors by having respondents choose an answer along a continuum
  5. 8. The value that occurs most frequently in a given data set.
  6. 9. the agreement of someone not able to give legal consent to participate in a research activity (e.g., a minor)
  7. 10. repeating a research study to see if the same results can be obtained to show if the original study's findings can be applied to other situations or populations
  8. 11. shared, unwritten rules, values, and expectations that guide acceptable behavior and thinking within a specific social group or culture
  9. 13. misleading participants about the true purpose of a study or the things that will actually happen in a study
  10. 14. A researcher's agreement with participants, through informed consent, about how identifiable private information will be protected and ethically used
  11. 15. The post-experimental explanation of a study, including its purpose and any deceptions, to its participants
  12. 17. the difference between the highest and lowest scores in a distribution
  13. 19. a clear, objective, and complete description of how the variables in a research study are measured and defined
  14. 22. the arithmetic average of a distribution, obtained by adding the scores and then dividing by the number of scores
  15. 24. the percentage of scores below a specific score in a distribution of scores