Across
- 3. in an experiment, the variable being manipulated and tested by the investigator
- 5. measure that indicates the extent to which one factor predicts another factor
- 7. measure of central tendency computed by adding the scores in a distribution and dividing by the number of scores
- 10. the science of behavior and mental processes
- 11. descriptive research strategy in which one person is studied in great depth
- 15. psychological perspective that focuses on the effects of learning on our personality development
- 16. the extent to which a test or experiment measures or predicts what it is supposed to
- 18. psychological perspective that studies links between biological and psychological processes
- 19. your conclusions can be applied to people outside of those sampled
- 22. research method in which behavior is observed and recorded in naturally occurring situations without any manipulation or control
- 23. perception of a correlation between two events where none exists
Down
- 1. a computed measure of how much scores vary around the mean score
- 2. explanation using an integrated set of principles that organizes and predicts behaviors or events
- 4. a symmetrical, bell-shaped curve that describes the distribution of many types of data; most scores fall near the mean
- 6. the bias in which we believe, after learning an outcome, that we could have foreseen it
- 8. testable prediction, often implied by a theory
- 9. control procedure in which neither the experimenter nor the participants are aware of which condition is in effect
- 12. experimental condition in which research participants are exposed to the independent variable being studied
- 13. experimental condition in which the treatment is withheld
- 14. sample in which every member of the population has an equal chance of being included
- 17. the postexperimental explanation of a study, including its purpose and any deceptions, to its participants
- 20. a precise definition of the procedures to identify a variable
- 21. when a research participant's expectations produce the results of an experiment, called a _____ effect
