Unit 1-3 Vocabulary terms

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Across
  1. 2. - the part of the solution that is mixed into the solvent (NaCl in saline water)
  2. 6. split of a large nucleus, creates energy and radiation
  3. 8. change change of size, shape, or state
  4. 9. Oxidation of metals in the presence of air and moisture.
  5. 11. - a chemical element in its smallest form
  6. 13. - of or pertaining to the atomic nucleus
  7. 16. - mixture of evenly dispersed substances
  8. 18. Change A change in which one or more new substances are formed.
  9. 20. Anything that has mass and occupies space.
  10. 21. earth metals - the metals of Group 2 on the periodic table
  11. 24. gases - group 18 elements, those whose outer electron shell is filled
  12. 26. resource that can be replaced in a short period of time
  13. 29. - the centre of an atom made up of neutrons and protons, with a net positive charge
  14. 32. two or more substances combined
  15. 34. An atom or a group of atoms that carries an electric charge.
  16. 35. electron - the outermost electrons of an atom, which are located in electron shells
  17. 36. - a substance that is made up of two or more chemically bonded elements
  18. 39. - a neutral unit or subatomic particle that has no net charge
Down
  1. 1. Mass per unit Volume: D=MV
  2. 3. - material with definite chemical composition
  3. 4. resistance to flow
  4. 5. - a chemically bonded number of atoms that are electrically neutral
  5. 7. - homogeneous mixture made up of multiple substances. It is made up of solutes and solvents.
  6. 8. rows on the periodic table, 1-7
  7. 10. chemical reaction when something is exposed to oxygen
  8. 12. combining two small nucleus, creates energy
  9. 13. resource that takes a long period of time to be produced
  10. 14. – a chemical reaction between an oxidant and fuel with heat and often light
  11. 15. - an element which is not metallic
  12. 17. A substance that cannot be decomposed into simpler substances by chemical means, an atom that is defined by its atomic number
  13. 19. - a positive unit or subatomic particle that has a positive charge
  14. 22. atoms containing the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.
  15. 23. particles - particles that are smaller than an atom; examples are protons, neutrons and electrons
  16. 25. columns and period table, 1-18
  17. 27. orbits - an orbital around the atom's nucleus that has a fixed number electrons (usually two or eight)
  18. 28. metals - the metals of Group 1 on the periodic table
  19. 30. reaction- ongoing series of of fission reactions
  20. 31. - the part of the solution that dissolves the solute (H2O in saline water)
  21. 33. - the process of an unstable atomic nucleus losing energy by emitting radiation
  22. 37. resource- occurs in nature used for enjoyment
  23. 38. fuel- fuel made from decaying plants and animals