Unit 1 Economics Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 5. A situation in which a good or service is unavailable
  2. 6. Land, labor, and capital; the three groups of resources that are used to make all goods and services
  3. 7. Using fewer resources than an economy is capable of using
  4. 10. Physical objects such as clothes or shoes
  5. 13. Deciding whether to do or use one additional unit of some resource
  6. 14. Actions or activities that one person performs for another
  7. 16. Something like air, food, and shelter that is necessary for survival
  8. 18. Using resources in such a way as to maximize the production of goods and services
  9. 22. A graph that shows alternative ways to use an economy's resources
  10. 23. The effort that people devote to a task for which they are paid
  11. 24. A phrase that refers to the trade offs that nations face when choosing whether to produce more or less military or consumer goods
Down
  1. 1. All human-made goods that are used to produce other goods and service; tools and buildings
  2. 2. Law that states that as we shift factors of production from making one good or service to another, the cost of producing the second item increases
  3. 3. Limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited wants
  4. 4. The line on a production possibilities graph that shows the maximum possible output
  5. 8. The study of how people seek to satisfy their needs and wants by making choices
  6. 9. An item that we desire but that is not essential to survival
  7. 11. An alternative that we sacrifice when we make a decision
  8. 12. Resources that are used to make goods and services
  9. 15. Any human-made resource that is used to create other goods and services
  10. 17. The skills and knowledge gained by a worker through education and experience
  11. 19. Ambitious leader who combines land, labor, and capital to create and market new goods and services
  12. 20. To an economist, the alternative that is given up because of a decision
  13. 21. The most desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision