Unit 1 Review

4. A war between Sparta and Athens along with their allies.
9. a blending of the Greek and Roman cultures.
10. a blending of Greek, Egyptian, Persian and Indian Culture spread by Alexander the Great.
14. a series of three wars between Rome and Carthage.
15. A war between Greec and the city of Troy, said to have lasted ten years.
16. a conflict between two groups within the same country.
18. a military formation developed by the Greeks and used to defeat the Persians.
19. commoners or the working class in ancient Rome.
22. An Athenian General who ruled Athens during the Golden age and the Peloponnesian War.
23. "lovers of wisdom."
25. A line of rulers from the same family.
26. wealthy landowners in ancient Rome.
27. a complex culture that includes advanced cities, complex institutions, record keeping, specialized workers and technology.

1. the Roman Peace.
2. a Roman emperor who moved the capitol from Rome to Byzantium.
3. A Roman Emperor who splint the Empire into and Eastern and a Wester half.
5. the city and surrounding area functioning as an independent political unit.
6. a people's unique way of life as shown by its customs, ideas and practices.
7. a Carthaginian general who won many victories against Rome in Italy
8. the spreading of ideas from one group to another through trade and travel.
11. A form of government ruled by the people.
12. a government in which the political leader is also the religious leader.
13. the Exalted One.
17. a form of government where citizens elect their leaders.
20. a Roman General who defeated Carthage in the second Punic War.
21. A government ruled by a single ruler.
24. A Government run by a small group of people with ability.