Unit 11: State - Part I

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Across
  1. 2. An elected official who is second-in-command to the governor and may have specific duties assigned by the governor or state law
  2. 4. A landmark legal case in North Carolina that affirmed the state’s constitutional obligation to provide every child with a sound basic education
  3. 7. Specific powers granted to the national government by the Constitution
  4. 11. The legislative body of a state, typically composed of a House of Representatives and a Senate, responsible for making state laws
  5. 14. A state official responsible for overseeing elections, maintaining public records, and handling various administrative duties
  6. 16. Courts that review decisions made by lower state courts, often including appellate courts and the state supreme court
  7. 17. A senior official who manages the governor’s office and staff, coordinating activities and advising the governor
  8. 19. A court that reviews decisions made by lower courts to ensure the law was applied correctly
  9. 21. Powers that are not granted to the national government by the Constitution and are therefore reserved for the states
  10. 23. A local court that handles minor criminal cases, civil disputes, and other matters within a specific county
  11. 24. An official who oversees a specific department or function within the state or local government, often elected or appointed
  12. 25. A state court that handles more serious criminal and civil cases, often divided into judicial district
Down
  1. 1. A group of elected executive officials in some states who work together to make decisions and provide advice to the governor
  2. 3. The chief legal officer of a state, responsible for representing the state in legal matters and overseeing law enforcement
  3. 5. The head of the state’s public education system, responsible for overseeing schools and implementing education policies
  4. 6. A system of government where power is divided between a central (national) government and smaller political units, like states
  5. 8. Powers that are shared by both the national and state governments, such as the power to tax
  6. 9. A state official responsible for reviewing government finances to ensure funds are used properly and efficiently
  7. 10. The elected head of a state government
  8. 12. The highest court in a state, which primarily reviews decisions made by lower appellate courts
  9. 13. Courts at the initial level of the state judicial system where most cases begin, often including trial courts
  10. 15. A state official responsible for managing the state's finances, including revenue collection and disbursement of funds
  11. 18. A court where cases are first heard, and evidence and testimony are presented to determine the facts of the case
  12. 20. The length of time an elected official serves in office before another election is held
  13. 22. A clause in the U.S. Constitution stating that federal laws and the Constitution take precedence over state laws