Unit 2 Astronomy

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Across
  1. 5. when we have equal hours of day and night over the equator
  2. 6. when a planet moves around another object like a star
  3. 8. model of the solar system with the earth at the center and the sun and other planets revolving around it
  4. 11. occurs when we have syzygy, or the Sun, Moon, and Earth are in a straight line
  5. 14. darkest part of the shadow of a eclipse
  6. 20. occurs when the moon's shadow falls on the moon
  7. 21. dirty iceball that orbit the Sun, has 2 tails that form and are longest when closest to the sun
  8. 22. rocky bodies that travel through space, usually concentrated between Mars and Jupiter
  9. 25. usually June 22nd, when we have the most hours of daylight in a day
  10. 27. when a planet spins on its axis
  11. 28. force that if an object is in motion, it wants to stay in motion, and if an object is at rest, it wants to stay at rest
  12. 30. force that attracts one object to another
  13. 32. occurs when the moon and the sun are at a 90* angle
  14. 33. four outer planets are known as this
  15. 35. when moon's light increases, these phases are lit on the right side of the moon
  16. 36. path that planet takes during revolution
  17. 37. moon that we cannot see in the sky, when moon is between the earth and sun
Down
  1. 1. band of astroids between Mars and Jupiter
  2. 2. moon that we see fully illuminated, when moon and Sun are at opposite sides of Earth
  3. 3. Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars are considered this. located closest to the sun with a rocky surface and higher density
  4. 4. Usually December 21st, when we have the least hours of daylight in the northern hemisphere
  5. 7. spherical cloud surrounding solar system where many long period comets originate
  6. 9. band in outer solar system past Neptune where many comets are found
  7. 10. shape of moon that is more than half, but not fully lit
  8. 12. the shape of Earth's orbit
  9. 13. shape of moon that is like a banana, or a sliver of light
  10. 15. a meteor that is traveling through space
  11. 16. process of combining atoms, releasing a lot of heat and light energy
  12. 17. model of the solar system with the sun at the center and planets revolving around it
  13. 18. current hypothesis for how the moon formed
  14. 19. partial shadow occuring during an eclipse
  15. 23. occurs when earth's shadow falls on the moon
  16. 24. meteoroid that survives trip through atmosphere and hits the ground
  17. 26. dark spots on the moon
  18. 29. meteoroids that enter Earth's atmosphere and burn up from the friction
  19. 31. when moon's light decreases, light leaves on the left side
  20. 34. light spots on the moon