Unit 2 Chemistry of Life Review

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Across
  1. 2. required to start a chemical reaction
  2. 6. water is able to move up through thin tubes
  3. 9. spontaneous type of reaction
  4. 12. monomer of proteins
  5. 13. substance doing the dissolving
  6. 14. monomer of nucleic acids
  7. 17. substance with low concentration of H+ ions
  8. 19. water molecules stick to themselves
  9. 20. monomer of carbohydrates
  10. 23. this + fatty acid make up the monomer of lipids
  11. 26. differ in number of neutrons
  12. 27. type of enzyme reaction in which molecules are broken apart
  13. 28. form bones/muscles and transports materials
  14. 29. fill outermost energy level
  15. 32. water molecules are attracted to other molecules
  16. 33. type of bond where two slightly charged molecules are attracted to each other
  17. 34. type of enzyme reaction in which molecules are joined together
  18. 35. carbon has this many valence electrons; allows it to form many bonds
  19. 36. positively charged
Down
  1. 1. number of protons
  2. 3. speeds up the rate of reaction
  3. 4. number of protons + neutrons
  4. 5. provide short term energy
  5. 7. created when one substance is dissolved in another
  6. 8. proteins that are catalysts which speed up chemical reactions by lowering activation energy
  7. 10. water is considered to be a ____ _____ because it dissolves many solutes
  8. 11. store genetic information
  9. 12. substance with high concentration of H+ ions
  10. 15. uneven distribution of charge
  11. 16. provide long term energy storage
  12. 18. substance being dissolved
  13. 21. in outer energy levels; negatively charged
  14. 22. type of bond where electrons are transferred from one atom to another
  15. 24. two or more elements combined
  16. 25. type of bond where electrons are shared between two atoms
  17. 30. neutral (zero) charge
  18. 31. non-spontaneous type of reaction