UNIT 2 ESS

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Across
  1. 2. The variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.
  2. 3. A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce.
  3. 4. The eating of plants by animals.
  4. 7. Factors Environmental conditions that limit the growth, abundance, or distribution of an organism or a population of organisms in an ecosystem.
  5. 8. An interaction between organisms or species in which both the organisms or species are harmed.
  6. 9. The process of breaking down food to release energy.
  7. 11. The process by which green plants use sunlight to synthesize food from carbon dioxide and water.
  8. 13. Symbiosis that is beneficial to both organisms involved.
  9. 16. A large naturally occurring community of flora and fauna occupying a major habitat.
  10. 19. An association between two organisms in which one benefits and the other derives neither benefit nor harm.
  11. 20. Efficiency The efficiency with which energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next.
  12. 24. Level The position an organism occupies in a food chain.
  13. 25. A community of living organisms and their interactions with their abiotic environment.
  14. 27. The preying of one animal on others.
  15. 29. A group of organisms that can interbreed and produce fertile offspring.
  16. 31. The natural environment in which a species lives.
  17. 33. Succession The series of community changes which take place on a previously colonized but disturbed or damaged habitat.
  18. 34. Cycle The series of processes by which carbon compounds are interconverted in the environment.
  19. 35. Factors Non-living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms.
  20. 36. The total mass of organisms in a given area or volume.
  21. 40. The process by which different kinds of living organisms are thought to have developed and diversified from earlier forms.
  22. 41. A group of individuals of the same species living in a specific area.
Down
  1. 1. Organisms that break down dead or decaying organisms.
  2. 5. Pyramid A graphical representation showing the number of organisms, biomass, or energy at each trophic level.
  3. 6. Cycle The series of processes by which nitrogen and its compounds are interconverted in the environment and in living organisms.
  4. 10. Organisms that produce their own food through photosynthesis or chemosynthesis.
  5. 12. Succession The series of community changes which occur on an entirely new habitat.
  6. 14. The role and position a species has in its environment.
  7. 15. Cycles The flow of chemical elements and compounds between living organisms and the physical environment.
  8. 17. Species A species on which other species in an ecosystem largely depend.
  9. 18. Factors Living components of an ecosystem.
  10. 21. All the populations of different species living and interacting in a particular area.
  11. 22. A relationship between two organisms where one benefits at the expense of the other.
  12. 23. Web A system of interlocking and interdependent food chains.
  13. 26. Capacity The maximum population size of a species that an environment can sustain.
  14. 28. The state or process of a species, family, or larger group being or becoming extinct.
  15. 30. Organisms that obtain energy by feeding on other organisms.
  16. 32. Chain A series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food.
  17. 37. The process by which the structure of a biological community evolves over time.
  18. 38. Interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association.
  19. 39. Cycle The cycle of water movement through the atmosphere, ground, and bodies of water.