Unit 2 Terms

123456789101112131415161718192021222324
Across
  1. 3. land Land suited for agriculture.
  2. 5. Complete control of a product or business by one person or group.
  3. 6. The social process of absorbing one cultural group into another.
  4. 8. An economic system based on private ownership of capital
  5. 9. Integration Practice where a single entity controls the entire process of a product, from the raw materials to distribution.
  6. 11. D. Rockefeller Was an American industrialist and philanthropist. Revolutionized the petroleum industry with establishment of Standard Oil Company and defined the structure of modern philanthropy.
  7. 13. Theory that stated business, if left unregulated, would act in a way that would benefit the nation. "Hands off" approach, no government.
  8. 15. The political doctrine that supports the rights and powers of the common people in their struggle with the privileged elite.
  9. 16. Line Production Arrangement of workers, machines, and equipment in which the product being assembled passes consecutively from operation to operation until completed.
  10. 20. Federal land set aside for Native Americans.
  11. 22. Ford 1863-1947. American businessman, founder of Ford Motor Company, father of modern assembly lines, and inventor credited with 161 patents.
  12. 23. Process A way to manufacture steel quickly and cheaply by blasting hot air through melted iron to quickly remove impurities.
  13. 24. Railroad Completed in 1869 at Promontory, Utah, it linked the eastern railroad system with California's railroad system, revolutionizing transportation in the west.
Down
  1. 1. A person who is employed by and acts for an organized interest group or corporation to try to influence policy decisions and positions in the executive and legislative branches.
  2. 2. African Americans migrating to the Great Plains state (ie: Kansas & Oklahoma) in 1879 to escape conditions in the South.
  3. 4. Integration Absorption into a single firm of several firms involved in the same level of production and sharing resources at that level.
  4. 7. Money for investment.
  5. 9. A Spanish term for cowboy.
  6. 10. Unions An organization formed by workers to strive for better wages and working conditions.
  7. 12. A political and economic theory of social organization that advocates some or all means of production, distribution, and exchange should be owned or regulated by the community as a whole.
  8. 14. Darwinism The belief that only the fittest survive in human political and economic struggle.
  9. 17. Houses Community centers located in the slums and near tenements that gave aid to the poor, especially immigrants.
  10. 18. Standard A monetary system in which paper money and coins are equal to the value of a certain amount of gold.
  11. 19. Urban apartment buildings that served as housing for poor factory workers. Often poorly constructed and overcrowded.
  12. 21. Carnegie A Scottish-born American industrialist and philanthropist who founded the Carnegie Steel Company in 1892. By 1901, his company dominated the American steel industry.