Unit 4: Nuclear Vocab #1

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Across
  1. 6. badge used to measure radiation exposure, consisting of photographic film held in a small case that is pinned to clothing
  2. 8. a device used to detect radioactivity in which energetic particles traverse a material that emits ultraviolet or visible light when excited by their passage
  3. 10. the nuclide product of a nuclear decay
  4. 14. the original nuclide in a nuclear decay
  5. 18. the ability of a radioactive particle to penetrate matter
  6. 19. describes a substance that emits tiny, invisible, energetic particles from the nuclei of its component atoms
Down
  1. 1. the emission of tiny, invisible, energetic particles from the unstable nuclei of atoms
  2. 2. a particle consisting of two protons and two neutrons
  3. 3. high-energy, short-wavelength electromagnetic radiation emitted by an atomic nucleus
  4. 4. radiation emitted by an unstable nucleus consisting of alpha particles
  5. 5. the shortest-wavelength, most energetic form of electromagnetic radiation
  6. 7. a radioactivity detector consisting of a chamber filled with argon gas that discharges electrical signals when high-energy particles pass through it
  7. 9. long lived emission of light that sometimes follows the absorption of light by some atoms and molecules
  8. 11. a nuclear particle that has the mass of an electron but carries a 1+ charge
  9. 12. energetic electrons emitted by an unstable nucleus
  10. 13. the ability of radiation to ionize other molecules and atoms
  11. 15. expulsion of a positron from an unstable atomic nucleus; a proton is transformed into a neutron
  12. 16. an equation that represents the changes that occur during radioactivity and other nuclear processes
  13. 17. a form of radiation consisting of an energetic electron