Across
- 2. the leader of the Muslim empire after Muhammad
- 7. people who were high in the social hierarchy of western Europe
- 8. when something is broken into many pieces
- 9. using the same measurements and/or currency throughout an empire
- 10. the empire created by Muhammad that dominated the Middle east
- 11. the branch of Christianity that was practiced in the western half of Europe
- 12. a farmer on the lowest level of Western Europe's social hierarchy
Down
- 1. the eastern half of what used to be the Roman empire
- 3. the caliphate after the Umayyad when a golden age occurred
- 4. an area with many people and buildings
- 5. a monotheistic religion from the middle east
- 6. laws in medieval Europe about the exchange of land for military service