Unit 5 and 10 Review

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Across
  1. 3. All the processes which enable living things to obtain the energy and matter they need to live.
  2. 6. Microscopic, prokaryotic organisms. They belong to the Monera Kingdom.
  3. 8. Fungi like truffles and chanterelle and porcini mushrooms are often used in a fine, method of cooking.
  4. 10. Organelles with a green pigment, chlorophyll, that absorb solar energy to produce organic matter during photosynthesis.
  5. 13. A type of asexual reproduction that it is particular of yeasts.
  6. 14. The fungus Penicillium is used to produce penicillin, one of the most widely used medicine.
  7. 16. Type of reproduction where one parent produces a new living thing that is identical to the parent.
  8. 17. Living things that feed on organic matter, like plants and animals. Animals, fungi and all protozoa are…..
  9. 19. The substance enclosed within the cell membrane. Many chemical reactions take place here.
  10. 22. The sum of all living things on the earth.
  11. 23. Unicellular fungi. Some are used to make bread, wine and beer.
  12. 24. Are the smallest structural units of life that can function independently.
Down
  1. 1. Cells with no nucleus or nuclear membrane. Genetic material is dispersed throughout the cytoplasm. They are simpler than eukaryotic cells.
  2. 2. Made up of one cell. Ex. Bacteria.
  3. 4. Cells which have a nucleus that is separated from the cytoplasm by the nuclear membrane. Animal cells and plants cells are two main types of…. cells
  4. 5. Made up of many cells. Ex. Plants and animals.
  5. 7. Fungi recycle organic material into simple substances that can be used by plants.
  6. 9. Heterotrophic living things with eukaryotic cells. They are made up of hyphae, which group to form the mycelium.
  7. 11. The first level of the taxonomy of living things. Living things which are physically similar.
  8. 12. Organisms like fungi that live and feed on dead or decomposing organic matter.
  9. 15. Living things which produce organic substances and energy from inorganic substances, for example, plants and algae.
  10. 18. Small structures in the cytoplasm responsible for respirations, making and storing nutrients, etc.
  11. 20. Membrane the outer covering of a cell that gives it shape and controls what passes in and out of the cell.
  12. 21. Type of reproduction where two parents, a male and a female, each contribute a sexual cell called a gamete to procreate.