Across
- 3. choosing a smaller subset of a data set to use for analysis, for example by eliminating / keeping only certain rows in a table
- 6. the protocol used for transmitting web pages over the Internet
- 7. scientific research conducted in whole or part by distributed individuals, many of whom may not be scientists, who contribute relevant data to research using their own computing devices.
- 10. the system responsible for translating domain names like example.com into IP addresses
- 12. a system of linked pages, programs, and files
- 13. an ordered sequence of characters
- 14. a combination of operators and values that evaluates to a single value
- 16. data that are sent to a computer for processing by a program. Can come in a variety of forms, such as tactile interaction, audio, visuals, or text.
- 17. a process that makes the data uniform without changing its meaning (e.g., replacing all equivalent abbreviations, spellings, and capitalizations with the same word).
- 20. data that does not accurately reflect the full population or phenomenon being studied
- 21. A process for reducing the number of bits needed to represent something in which some information is lost or thrown away. This process is not reversible.
- 22. data about data
- 23. the collection of facts and patterns extracted from data
Down
- 1. any data that are sent from a program to a device. Can come in a variety of forms, such as tactile interaction, audio, visuals, or text.
- 2. A contraction of "Binary Digit"; the single unit of information in a computer, typically represented as a 0 or 1
- 4. A process for reducing the number of bits needed to represent something without losing any information. This process is reversible.
- 5. a named reference to a value that can be used repeatedly throughout a program
- 8. 8 bits
- 9. allows a program to change the value represented by a variable
- 11. A way of representing information using only two options
- 15. the collection of facts and patterns extracted from data
- 18. the practice of obtaining input or information from a large number of people via the Internet
- 19. a relationship between two pieces of data, typically referring to the amount that one varies in relation to the other.
