Across
- 6. Settlement A settlement pattern characterized by closely grouped buildings and houses, often found in rural or historic areas.
- 8. The cultivation of a single crop species over large areas, typically in commercial agriculture.
- 9. Farming Agriculture that requires relatively low inputs and labor per unit of land, often involving large land areas and lower yields.
- 12. Farming A type of agriculture that involves high levels of input, labor, and technology per unit of land, often resulting in high yields.
- 15. The process by which humans selectively breed and cultivate plants and animals for specific traits or purposes.
- 16. Exchange The exchange of plants, animals, and diseases between the Old World (Europe, Asia, and Africa) and the New World (the Americas) following Christopher Columbus's voyages.
- 18. Settlement A settlement pattern characterized by buildings and houses arranged along a linear feature, such as a road or river.
- 20. Herding A livelihood based on the continuous movement of livestock in search of fresh pasture and water.
- 22. Cultivation A traditional farming method that involves rotating fields to allow soil to recover after periods of cultivation.
- 24. The practice of growing a single crop repeatedly on the same land, often leading to soil depletion and pest issues.
- 26. and Bounds A system of land surveying that uses natural features and distances to define property boundaries.
- 27. Agriculture Large-scale commercial farming that typically specializes in the cultivation of a single crop, often in tropical or subtropical regions.
Down
- 1. Farming Agriculture primarily aimed at producing enough food for the farmer's family and local consumption.
- 2. Capacity The maximum population size that an environment can support with available resources.
- 3. Gardening A form of horticulture that focuses on growing high-value, perishable crops for sale in local or urban markets.
- 4. of Scale The cost advantages that result from increasing the scale of production and reducing per-unit costs.
- 5. Farming Agriculture primarily focused on producing crops and livestock for sale in markets and distribution.
- 7. Settlement A settlement pattern where buildings and houses are spread out over a wide area, often found in rural regions.
- 10. Agricultural Revolution A period of significant agricultural innovation and improvement in the 18th and 19th centuries, including the use of new crop varieties and farming techniques.
- 11. Theory An economic theory that explains how the price and demand for land vary with proximity to urban centers.
- 13. Thunen Model A theoretical model that explains the spatial distribution of agricultural activities based on transportation costs and market access.
- 14. and Range A system of land surveying used in much of the United States, involving the division of land into a grid of townships and ranges.
- 17. Cresent An ancient region in the Middle East known for its early agricultural development and fertile land.
- 19. Revolution A period of rapid agricultural advancement in the mid-20th century, characterized by the development of high-yielding crop varieties and increased use of technology and chemicals.
- 21. The practice of raising and grazing livestock, often on large, open tracts of land, with minimal cultivation of crops.
- 23. Crop/Livestock A type of farming that combines the cultivation of crops and the raising of livestock in a complementary manner.
- 25. Chain The network of production, distribution, and consumption that links the various stages of production for a particular commodity.
- 28. Lot A land division pattern that gives each landowner access to a river or road, typical in parts of North America.