Unit 5 Vocab Immunity

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Across
  1. 4. disease-carrying organism, such as a rat, mosquito, or fly that spreads infectious diseases
  2. 5. a protein made in response to a specific antigen that can attach to the antigen and cause it to be useless
  3. 6. immunity that results when antibodies produced in one animal are introduced into another's body; does not last as long as active immunity
  4. 8. complex group of defenses that protects the body against pathogens--includes skin, respiratory, digestive, and circulatory systems
  5. 9. long lasting immunity that results when the body makes its own antibodies in response to a specific antigen
  6. 11. substance that causes an allergic reaction
  7. 13. process in which a liquid is heated to a temperature that kills most bacteria
  8. 15. disease such as cancer, diabetes, or asthma, that is not spread from one person to another
Down
  1. 1. disease caused by a virus, bacterium, fungus, or protist that is spread from an infected organism or the environment to another organism
  2. 2. infectious disease such as chlamydia, AIDS, or genital herpes , that is passed from one person to another during sexual contact
  3. 3. the use of chemicals to destroy cancer cells
  4. 7. process of giving a vaccine by mouth or by injection to provide active immunity against disease
  5. 10. any complex molecule that is foreign to your body
  6. 12. a strand of hereditary material surrounded by a protein coating that can infect and multiply in a host cell
  7. 14. overly strong reaction of the immune system to a foreign substance