Unit 5 Vocab World History

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Across
  1. 1. a company made up of a group of shareholders who contribute some money to the company and receive shares
  2. 5. Pope Alexander VI; an imaginary dividing line; vertically, Atlantic Ocean. west of the Line of Demarcation=Spain; east= Portugal. In 1494 they agreed to honor the line.
  3. 6. Japanese; the military government of Japan during the Edo period from 1603 to 1868
  4. 13. Trade routes, covered England, Europe, Africa, the Americas and the West Indies.
  5. 18. an enslaved person who is owned forever including their children’s children. They are individuals treated as complete property, to be bought and sold.
  6. 19. a company whose main purpose was trade, exploration, and colonization throughout the 17th and 18th centuries
  7. 20. a condition resulting from selling more goods than are bought
  8. 21. convinced Spain to finance a bold plan, finding a route to Asia by sailing west across the Atlantic Ocean.
Down
  1. 2. people in the new colonial societies in Mexico and Peru who were mixed-race of Spanish and Indian descent
  2. 3. an economic system based on the idea of a country exporting more than they import; benefits mother country not colonies
  3. 4. a joint-stock company that controlled most of India during the period of imperialism.
  4. 7. the extensive movements of plants, animals, diseases, and peoples between the Old and New Worlds
  5. 8. legal system by which the Spanish crown attempted to define the status of the indigenous population
  6. 9. The first circumnavigation of the world was completed by him in 1522
  7. 10. the buying and selling of Africans for work in the Americas—known
  8. 11. The first European to sail around the Cape of Good Hope
  9. 12. sponsored voyages of exploration with the aim of building colonies in the North Atlantic and West Africa, and began the Portuguese involvement in the African slave trade.
  10. 14. Spanish Conquistador who led an expedition that caused the fall of the Aztec Empire and brought large portions
  11. 15. a voyage that brought enslaved Africans across the Atlantic Ocean to North America and the West Indies
  12. 16. last Inca Emperor; reign ended by the Spanish
  13. 17. racial classification to refer to people of mixed African and European ancestry; slur to describe multiracial children during slavery