Unit 5 Vocabulary

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Across
  1. 2. Molecules such as FADH2 and NADH that carry electrons from one part of a chemical process to another
  2. 4. The folds of the inner membrane of a mitochondrion
  3. 7. The process by which plants transfer the energy of sunlight, along with carbon dioxide and water, into glucose
  4. 9. A type of respiration that does not use oxygen. It is used when there is not enough oxygen for aerobic respiration or oxygen is not needed; this pathway also called fermentation
  5. 10. Reactions which break down complex molecules into simpler ones and release energy
  6. 11. The first reactions in photosynthesis; The main purpose is to use sunlight and water to generate electron carriers and some ATP
Down
  1. 1. The process by which plants and animals break down glucose into a form of energy that cells can use directly to fuel their various needs, ATP
  2. 3. The final reactions of photosynthesis which do not require direct sunlight; they use the products of the first stage and carbon dioxide to produce glucose; also known as the Calvin Cycle
  3. 5. The gel-like material between the outer membrane and inner membrane of the mitochondria
  4. 6. The process by which chemicals, rather than sunlight, are the primary source of energy
  5. 8. Reactions which link simple molecules together to make complex ones; energy storing reactions