Across
- 2. was a French theologian who became involved with the Protestant movement and later established a theocracy in Geneva.
- 4. he was a German painter and printmaker who was well-known for his engraving techniques.
- 8. she was the Queen of England. Under her reign, England became an important European power.
- 13. a group of Catholic leaders that met between 1545 and 1563 to respond to Protestant challenges and direct the future of the Catholic Church.
- 15. a region in modern-day France, Belgium, and the Netherlands where the Northern Renaissance began.
- 16. he helped found the Society of Jesuits. This society was dedicated to combatting heresy and spreading the Catholic faith.
- 18. he was a German inventor who created the printing press during the 1400s.
- 19. he was the King of England who broke off relations with the Catholic Church.
- 20. a city in the Tuscany region of northern Italy that was the center of the Italian Renaissance.
Down
- 1. he was a sculptor, engineer, and painter who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.
- 3. the idea that long ago God had determined who would gain salvation.
- 5. he was a painter, sculptor, and inventor who created the Last Supper and the Mona Lisa during the Renaissance.
- 6. a financial supporter of the arts during the Renaissance.
- 7. a government run by church leaders.
- 9. an intellectual movement at the heart of the Renaissance that focused on education and classics.
- 10. was a type of pardon that lessened the time of punishment a soul faced for sins committed during a person’s lifetime.
- 11. he was a famous English playwright who wrote 37 plays from 1590 to 1613.
- 12. he was a German monk who triggered the Protestant Reformation by posting his 95 Theses to a church in Wittenberg, Germany.
- 14. was the Holy Roman Emperor during the time of Martin Luther’s reformation efforts. He issued the Edict of Worms in 1521.
- 17. he was a famous Renaissance painter who painted the School of Athens.
